Ways Your Hormone Can Affect Your Health
There
are many ways your hormone can affect your health. That is why a guide for all
hormones has been created. Everything you need to know about estrogen,
progesterone, androgen, progestogen, synthetic estrogen, and sex hormone
binding globulin (SHBG) is here.
Some Ways Your Hormone Can Affect Your
Health
- Hormones tell your body to breathe, grow, drink and eat.
- If you have a menstrual cycle, your reproductive hormones change constantly throughout your period, unless you are using certain types of hormonal contraceptives.
- Hormonal imbalances can be caused by conditions such as diabetes, thyroid disease and polycystic ovary syndrome.
What are hormones?
Hormones
are molecules produced by the endocrine system that send messages to different
parts of the body. Hormone affects your health by helping it regulate your body
processes. Such as hunger, blood pressure, and sex drive. Hormones are
essential for reproduction, but essential for all systems in the body.
Hormones
are released from glands of the endocrine system. They tell your body to
breathe and use energy.
Hormones
circulate throughout the body, but they only affect specific cells designed to
receive messages. Hormones and hormone receptor sites work together.
What Ways Can hormones affect Your body?
All
bodies undergo constant hormonal changes throughout the day.
When
you eat, your pancreas produces insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood
glucose. When you suddenly hit your brakes, to avoid motor vehicle
accidents. Your body produce adrenal
hormone which allows you take rapid action. Your pine body produces the hormone
melatonin to help you get a good night's
sleep.
When
hormones are not balanced in your body, it could be due to the endocrine
disorder. Problems can occur to your hormonal health. If there are too many
hormones (also called hyper-function) or if there is a shortage of hormones
(called hypo-function).
Hormonal imbalance
Hormonal
imbalances can be due to health problems. Some of them are:
- Diabetes
- Thyroid disorders (example, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism)
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Our
body relies on hormones to function. Some people are more sensitive to hormones
than others. This is why some women suffer from Premenstrual syndrome or
postpartum depression; While others are unaffected by the hormonal changes
associated with menstruation and pregnancy.
Hormones And How it Affects our Body
All of the hormone-producing glands in the body produce hormones for highly specialized purposes.- Hypothalamus: regulates your body temperature, thirst, hunger, mood, sleep and libido.
- Pituitary: This gland controls other gland.
- Ovary: secretes sex hormones for use in the reproductive cycle.
- Testicles: produces testosterone and sperm
- Pineal gland: produces melatonin, which regulates the biological clock.
- Parathyroid: regulates the calcium.
- Pancreas: produces insulin to help use food for energy.
- Thyroid: regulates heart rate and calorie consumption.
- Adrenal: they produce stress hormones.
How do hormones affect sex and
reproduction?
Reproductive
hormones are produced by the ovaries and testes. The ovary produces estrogen,
progesterone, androgens and the testicle produces androgens such as testosterone.
Puberty,
breast development, the ability to conceive or produce sperm, and hair growth
in the body are all affected by reproductive hormones. Levels of these hormones
fluctuate throughout a person's life and usually decrease as the person ages.
For
women with cycles, these hormones change during the menstrual cycle of the
reproductive year unless the hormone is introduced into the body in a birth
control manner.
Pregnancy
is the time of the most serious hormonal changes. The body creates a new organ
called the placenta that secretes progesterone.
What you need to know about reproductive hormones
The
menstrual cycle - it is a complex decline and flow of hormones that keeps your
reproductive system running. Without hormones, the reproductive organs would be
stagnant. You may not be able to get pregnant and you may not want to have sex.
The
sex hormones estrogen and testosterone
are powerful, but they require the help of protein sex hormone binding globulin
(SHBG) to function properly. SHBG is like a chaperone that takes some sex
hormones, extracts them from the direct circulation of the body and transports
them to the tissues they need.
Reproductive hormones include:
Androgen
Androgen
is produced from cholesterol and is produced in the adrenal gland and ovaries.
Women with a higher than normal androgen cycle may experience symptoms; Such as
excessive hair growth, acne, irregularity or absenteeism of periods, and
infertility.
Conditions that cause excess of
androgens are:
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
- Adrenal tumor
- Ovarian cancer
- High level of prolactin
- Cushing's disease
Progesterone
Progesterone
is the main hormone that promotes pregnancy. It's easy to recall the word
progesterone when you think of it as "progestin".
Progesterone
is low during the menstrual circle until ovulation. Then, the level rises.
Progesterone alters the structure of the endometrium, allowing the transplantation
of fertilized eggs.
Progesterone
is the primary hormone in the first trimester during pregnancy. It also helps
develop breast tissue called the mammary gland, which is essential for
breastfeeding.
Estrogen
Although
estrogen is associated with menstruation, it also affects many physical
functions, including bone development and the health of the brain, heart,
arteries, and urinary tract.
Estrogen
can affect our appearance more than any other hormone. It affects the
composition of body fat and also affects the health of the skin and hair.
What is the difference between your body
hormones and birth management hormones?
Women
during menstruation have sex hormones that fluctuate daily in the menstrual
cycle. However, when a person takes a birth control pill, it doesn't change
much except during the abstinence week. (Some versions of the pill have
different hormone levels in different weeks and 1 in abstinence. It may not
last a week). These tablets contain progesterone and estrogen, which are
hormones that help suppress ovulation.
About
100 years ago, progesterone was derived from animal sources when we first began
to understand hormone function. This type of hormone therapy was expensive,
uncomfortable (given by injection), and not particularly effective. An
important discovery was made in the 1940s when researchers extracted
progesterone from yam.
Types
of hormones in birth Control
Today,
ethinylestradiol is the most common synthetic estrogen among hormonal
contraceptives.
The
synthetic progestin is not chemically identical to progesterone, but it binds
to the receptor site of the hormone progesterone.
Choosing
the type of hormonal contraceptive is a personal choice based on your physical
and reproductive health goals. Talk to your doctor about all kinds of risks,
benefits, and side effects to find the best option.
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